Spasmodic dysphonia

Spasmodic dysphonia, also known as laryngeal dystonia, is a disorder in which the muscles that generate a person's voice go into periods of spasm. This results in breaks or... Wikipedia

  • Specialty:  Neurology
  • Symptoms:  Breaks in the voice making a person difficult to understand
  • Usual onset:  30s to 50s
  • Duration:  Long term
  • Causes:  Unknown
  • Risk factors:  Family history
  • Diagnostic method:  Examination by a team of healthcare providers
  • Differential diagnosis:  Stuttering, muscle tension dysphonia
  • Treatment:  Botulinum toxin into the affected muscles, voice therapy, counselling, amplification devices
  • Frequency:  2 per 100,000
  • Data source:  DuckDuckGo