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Technology

RippleX Opens XRPL Lending Upgrade to Validator Vote

RippleX opened LendingProtocolV1_1 for validator voting, a step that must clear a two-week threshold before XRPL lending can move ahead.

CoinDesk AI Desk
· 3 min read
✓ 2 SOURCES CHECKED
RippleX Opens XRPL Lending Upgrade to Validator Vote
Image: U.Today

Key takeaways

  1. All three must pass. All three amendments, SingleAssetVault, LendingProtocol and LendingProtocolV1_1, are required for operational lending.
  2. The bar is high. A proposal needs support from more than 80% of trusted validators for two weeks to activate.
  3. No launch date. No target activation or lending launch date was provided, and current support was not available.

What happened

RippleX said on Sept. 30 that validators can now evaluate and vote on LendingProtocolV1_1, an amendment that would change how lending vaults work on the XRP Ledger.

The amendment extends two other proposed pieces of XRPL infrastructure, LendingProtocol and SingleAssetVault. It must activate before those two can proceed, and all three amendments must be approved before lending launches on mainnet.

The upgrade comes with two changes: closed-ended lending vaults and cash-basis accounting. In a closed-ended vault, the subscription stage lets assets in, brokers can originate loans during the investment stage, and redemption is when withdrawals happen.

Why it matters

Opening validator voting is not the same as activation. A proposal needs support from more than 80% of trusted validators for two weeks, and if support falls back to 80% or below during that period, the countdown resets.

The accounting change would make interest income count only when a borrower actually makes a payment. Today scheduled interest is recognized when a loan originates, including interest that has not yet been received.

Taken together, this is an infrastructure proposal rather than evidence of borrower demand or a live XRPL lending market, and no target activation or lending launch date was provided.

What the data shows

  • LendingProtocolV1_1 was included in XRP Ledger server version 3.4.0, released on Sept. 16.
  • A Single Asset Vault can hold XRP, a trust line-issued token or a Multi-Purpose Token.
  • Validators check amendment status at each flag ledger, usually around every 15 minutes, while a majority is counted every 256th ledger.
  • The proposed design uses fixed-term, uncollateralized loans and leaves out automated on-chain collateral or liquidation management. Loan brokers may provide first-loss capital to cover some missed payments.

What is still unclear

  • The current support level for LendingProtocolV1_1 was not available in the materials reviewed.
  • No target activation or lending launch date was provided.
  • There is also a software requirement for node operators. Until upgraded, older xrpld releases without the amendment code cannot validate ledgers, process transactions, join consensus or vote on future amendments.

Questions readers ask

What is LendingProtocolV1_1?

It is an XRPL amendment that adds closed-ended lending vaults and cash-basis interest accounting. It extends the proposed LendingProtocol and SingleAssetVault amendments, which cover loan broker functions and pooled assets.

Does the validator vote mean XRPL lending is live?

No. Opening validator voting is not the same as activation, and approving this amendment alone would not create a functioning XRPL lending market. All three amendments are required for operational lending.

How much validator support does the amendment need?

A proposed change must receive support from more than 80% of trusted validators and must maintain that level for two weeks. If support falls back to 80% or below, the two-week countdown resets.

What changes for vault depositors?

In a closed-ended vault, membership is set during subscription. After that window closes, the vault cannot mint new shares during the investment or redemption stages.

Sources · 2 publishers

  1. U.Today TIER 2 FIRST REPORT
    RippleX Puts Major XRPL Lending Upgrade to Vote
  2. Cryptonews.com TIER 2
    Vault Access and Interest Rules at Center of XRPL Lending Vote